What Happens If You Fail an AP Exam? (2024)

What Happens If You Fail an AP Exam? (1)

You might be worried if you fail an AP exam (where failing is receiving a score less than 3), but don’t worry! Passing an AP exam has many benefits: you may receive college credit, it may help you win an AP Scholars award, and it may add to a larger picture of your academic success that can help you get into colleges. Failing an AP exam won’t grant you these advantages, but doesn’t carry any additional weight beyond that. You can certainly still get into colleges, however, you may need to take additional courses once you attend university than you would have with a passing AP score. It’s also worth noting that a failing AP score is evidence that you likely have not grasped the course material, and is an opportunity for you to rethink your study habits.

You might be worried if you fail an AP exam (where failing is receiving a score less than 3), but don’t worry! Passing an AP exam has many benefits: you may receive college credit, it may help you win an AP Scholars award, and it may add to a larger picture of your academic success that can help you get into colleges. Failing an AP exam won’t grant you these advantages, but doesn’t carry any additional weight beyond that. You can certainly still get into colleges, however, you may need to take additional courses once you attend university than you would have with a passing AP score. It’s also worth noting that a failing AP score is evidence that you likely have not grasped the course material, and is an opportunity for you to rethink your study habits.

What Happens If You Fail an AP Exam? (2)

Does it Look Bad If You Fail an AP Exam?

First of all, it’s important to know that if you fail an AP exam, you are not obligated to report that score to the universities you’re applying to. This reflects the fact that, in general, your grades will have a bigger impact on admissions than your AP scores. It may be a red flag to universities if you consistently have much higher grades in your AP classes than AP scores and/or have consistently low AP scores in areas relevant to your intended major, but one or two poor (or omitted) AP scores won’t make much of a difference. That being said, if you do pass, you should definitely report your score, since the colleges may presume a lower score than you actually received if you do not report.

What Happens If You Fail an AP Exam? (3)

Do Colleges Look at Failed AP Tests?

Colleges do not see your AP scores unless you report them. So no, colleges do not look at failed AP tests.

What Happens if You Get a 1 on an AP Exam?

Nothing! But if you receive a very low score on an AP Exam (like a 1), it is probably better that you do not submit that score to colleges.

Does Failing an AP Exam Affect GPA?

Your grades in your AP courses can contribute to your weighted GPA, in which AP and honors classes are graded on a 5 point scale rather than the traditional 4 point scale. Thus, taking AP classes can improve your weighted GPA by up to 1 point, and can potentially raise your weighted GPA above a 4.0. This is because colleges recognize that AP classes are more challenging and require more work than a traditional course. The weighted GPA therefore rewards students who challenge themselves by taking advanced courses. However, your AP exam score does not impact your grade for the class, and therefore does not affect your GPA.

Can a Bad AP Score Hurt You?

On the whole, a bad AP probably won’t hurt you in and of itself, but it can be related to other concerns. A bad AP score is often correlated with a poor grade in the corresponding course, which can hurt your GPA. While AP courses benefit you by improving your weighted GPA, it may not be worth it if your overall grade in the course is very poor. Additionally, AP courses aren’t cheap, so it may feel like a waste to pay to take the test and not earn college credit by not passing the test. On the other hand, as previously mentioned, AP scores are generally not a big part of colleges’ admissions decisions. So, while having a lot of failing AP scores might raise some concern, a single failing AP score is unlikely to affect your college acceptances.

What Happens If You Fail an AP Exam but Pass the Class?

Your grades are generally more important for college admissions than AP scores, so you’re not in a bad position if you fail the exam but do well in the class. That being said, your grade in the class won’t earn you college credit the way that a passing AP exam will, so you will likely have to retake the corresponding introductory class in college. On the other hand, if you fail the class but pass the exam, the outcome depends a bit on your school’s grade policy. Some schools might allow failed grades to be changed on a transcript with a passing AP score, but these policies vary from school to school. However, a passing AP exam will allow you to earn college credit regardless of what your grade in the class is.

Can You Retake AP Exams?

AP Exams are given only once a year in May, so you would have to wait until the next year to retake an AP. You can not take an AP Exam twice in one year, but you can take one every year it is offered.

What Are the Most Failed AP Exams?

All AP exams have a passing rate of at least 50%. The most failed AP exams are Physics 1 (failed by 48.4% of all students), Environmental Science (failed by 46.6% of all students), and Chemistry (failed by 43.9% of all students). For a full chart of the hardest AP exams (those with the lowest passing rate), check out this site. However, please note that a test’s pass rate is not a perfect indicator of how difficult the corresponding class or AP exam is. Many factors impact the pass/fail rates of an AP exam, including how many students take it, which kinds of students tend to take it, etc.

So You Failed an AP Exam. What’s Next?

The main thing to know if you fail an AP exam is that you won’t receive college credit in that subject. This may affect the kinds of courses you take in your first year of university as well as how long it takes you to complete college. Additionally, a failed AP exam will not help you towards winning AP Scholars awards. The College Board awards a variety of honors to students who pass AP exams, and the type of award you can receive depends on how many AP exams you pass. Therefore, if you fail an AP exam, this might prevent you from winning certain AP Scholars awards. These awards are good to put on college and scholarship applications, though they aren’t usually the biggest deciding factors, so a failed AP exam may present a (likely small) obstacle towards getting into certain colleges or scholarship programs.

5 Tips on How Not to Fail an AP Exam

  1. Take a class in the subject matter. Sometimes students try taking AP exams without having taken a course in that subject, but it’s much harder to pass this way. AP courses offered by high schools cover the material on the exams, so it’s a great way to prepare all year long.
  2. Do practice problems! College Board provides example questions from past tests, and you can also buy prep books that have practice tests that are formulated to be similar to the real thing. If you take an AP class in school, your teacher will also be able to provide you with practice questions.
  3. Be familiar with the format of the test. Similar to other standardized tests, it’s helpful to know what to expect before the test date. You should know questions like: How long is the test? How many questions are multiple choice or free response? Can you get partial credit, and if so, how? What are you allowed to bring with you to the testing site?
  4. Study with other students. The material on AP exams is designed to be challenging. Studying together is a good way to learn from your peers, talk through your thinking, and make studying more fun.
  5. Get a tutor! Ivy Tutors Network has AP tutors with years of experience helping students master AP course material. We’d be happy to help you achieve your goals, work through tricky concepts, and earn college credit!
What Happens If You Fail an AP Exam? (2024)

FAQs

What Happens If You Fail an AP Exam? ›

The good news is that a failed exam does not affect your GPA. In addition, you can retake the AP exam the next year. To prepare, you can re-enroll in the class, study on your own, or hire a tutor who can help you tackle the more challenging subjects on the test.

Is it a big deal to fail an AP exam? ›

The most substantial consequence to failing an AP exam is that you will not receive college credit for the course. However, many colleges do not even offer credit for AP courses. So, you may not be missing out on an opportunity at all. Either way, you shouldn't look at this as a scary consequence.

Do colleges care if you fail AP Exams? ›

Colleges generally care more about the rigor of your coursework and your grades than your AP exam scores. A strong grade in an AP class demonstrates your ability to handle rigorous coursework, which is what colleges value most, even if your grade on the exam was poor.

Do you fail the class if you fail the AP exam? ›

Failing AP exam will not affect your grades. Passing an AP test or course lets you score significant credit before commencing your college degree.

Is it better to skip an AP exam or fail it? ›

Although there are no consequences from skipping the exam, you might be missing out on some opportunities. The first and most obvious advantage is the college credit. Although many colleges are highly selective about AP results, or don't accept them at all, some still will give you credit.

Is 2 a bad AP score? ›

Generally speaking, a 2 is not a good AP score, as it is not considered a passing score by the College Board. If you get a 2 on your AP exam, it might be better not to submit that score to the colleges you're applying to.

Is a 2 passing on an AP exam? ›

AP Exams and Earning College Credit

Students can score a 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 on the AP Exam, and a 3 is considered passing. Post-secondary institutions that offer college credit for AP Exam scores typically begin offering credit to students with a score of 3 or higher.

Is it bad to get a 1 on an AP test? ›

You don't want to draw attention to a low score like a 1, which could negatively impact how admissions officers perceive your academic abilities. Remember, colleges are more interested in your overall academic profile (grades, course rigor and, where applicable, test scores) than just your AP scores.

Has anyone ever gotten a 0 on the AP exam? ›

To answer your question directly, no, you can't score a literal zero on an AP test; the scores range from 1 to 5. Even if you were to leave the entire test blank, you'd still get a 1. Now, to earn that score of 1, it means the test taker demonstrates no understanding of the material.

Should I retake an AP exam if I got a 2? ›

If you got a 2 on your AP® English Language exam, it is definitely worth trying to retake it. Make it worth the added time and expense by taking these steps to improve your score. Track your scores on the multiple choice section. As you prepare, carefully note your score on the multiple choice section.

Will bad AP scores hurt me? ›

On the whole, a bad AP probably won't hurt you in and of itself, but it can be related to other concerns. A bad AP score is often correlated with a poor grade in the corresponding course, which can hurt your GPA.

Is it OK if I dont take the AP exam? ›

While we recommend taking the AP Exam after taking an AP course, it is not required by College Board. However, some schools require that students taking an AP class take the exam. Talk to your AP coordinator or teacher to find out what your school's policy is.

Do AP exams really matter? ›

Colleges and universities use AP exam scores as a factor in the admissions process, but they do so while considering them alongside the student's GPA, extracurricular activities, and other application information. Said differently, AP exam scores are just one factor in making admissions decisions.

What happens if you get a 3 on an AP exam? ›

Colleges are generally looking for a 4 (“well-qualified”) or 5 (“extremely qualified”) on the AP exam, but some may grant credit for a 3 (“qualified”). These scores mean you have proven yourself capable of doing the work in an introductory-level college course.

Does it look bad to retake an AP exam? ›

You should only retake the AP exam if external factors impacted your test performance the first time AND you're near-positive that the extra effort will pay off in college credit. There's really no other reason to retake an AP exam. They have a marginal impact in college admissions.

Does it look bad to not take an AP exam? ›

This also means that it's perfectly fine to take AP classes and not necessarily take the exam for each class. However, if you do take AP exams, another potential advantage is that you can sometimes earn college credit and/or skip prerequisite courses with your scores.

What percentage of students fail AP Exams? ›

According to a recent study by The College Board, nearly 50% of high school students taking Advanced Placement (AP) courses do not pass the exams to qualify for college credit.

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